Listing 11.04 · Neurological disorders

Vascular insult to the brain (stroke)

To be approved under this listing, a claim must meet any one of the criteria below — and the medical records have to prove it.

  1. A

    Sensory or motor aphasia resulting in ineffective speech or communication for at least 3 consecutive months after the insult.

    In plain terms: After your stroke, has your speech or comprehension been significantly affected for at least 3 months?

    Evidence required:Treating physician reportMRICT scan
  2. B

    Disorganization of motor function in two extremities resulting in extreme limitation in the ability to stand up from a seated position, balance while standing or walking, or use upper extremities — for at least 3 consecutive months.

    In plain terms: After your stroke, do you have major motor problems in two limbs that have lasted at least 3 months — like trouble standing, balancing, or using your arms?

    Evidence required:Treating physician reportRFC (residual functional capacity) assessment
  3. C

    Marked limitation in physical functioning AND in one of the four mental areas, lasting ≥3 months.

    In plain terms: Has the stroke significantly affected both your physical functioning and a major mental area — like memory, attention, social interaction, or self-management?

    Evidence required:RFC (residual functional capacity) assessmentMental status exam
Read the official SSA text for Listing 11.04

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Source: SSA Listing of Impairments (Blue Book), 20 CFR Part 404, Subpart P, Appendix 1 · Updated 2026-06-18. Criteria paraphrased for readability; see the official SSA text linked above. Not legal or medical advice — whether a specific medical record meets Listing 11.04 is an individualized judgment SSA makes on the evidence.