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Updated July 2026 · SSA Public

Administrative Law Judge

Kovac, Paul

-14.1 pts vs national average

43.6%lifetime approval

vs baselines

This judge43.6%
PITTSBURGH49.4%
National avg57.7%

Total decisions

307

Fully favorable

119

38.8%

Partially favorable

15

4.9%

Denials

173

56.4%

Total dispositions

374

Dismissals

67

17.9%

Awards

134

3-year trend

Rising

FY2026 decision breakdown

Fully fav.
Denied
Fully fav. 38.8%Partially fav. 4.9%Denied 56.4%

Approval rate history

FY2018
33.0%97 dec
FY2019
35.8%422 dec
FY2020
37.4%305 dec
FY2021
39.9%283 dec
FY2022
40.4%245 dec
FY2023
47.0%219 dec
FY2024
49.9%333 dec
Above national Below national National avg

Other ALJs at PITTSBURGH (6)

Judges in Pennsylvania with the most decisions

Next step

Estimate approval odds

See SSA historical base rates for a claim by state, condition, age, and stage — then plan around the hearing-stage odds.